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Analysis on the development trend of CNC machine tool industry

2023-07-13

With the support of national policies and the continuous pursuit of innovation by some enterprises, my country's CNC machine tool industry has developed rapidly, and the scale of the industry is also expanding. Now analyze the development trend of CNC machine tool industry in 2023.

As the "mother machine" of industry, CNC machine tools play an important role in improving the industrialization level of the manufacturing industry. Due to the impact of the epidemic and energy supply constraints, the market size of my country's CNC machine tool industry will decline slightly in 2020, with a market size of 247.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 24.4%. Benefiting from multiple favorable conditions such as the strong recovery of my country's manufacturing industry after the epidemic, the demand for equipment renewal in the machine tool industry, and the localization of machine tools, my country's machine tool industry has begun to pick up. In 2021, the market size of my country's CNC machine tool industry will resume growth, reaching 268.7 billion yuan. The annual CNC machine tool industry scale will reach 295.7 billion yuan.



From the perspective of product distribution, China's CNC metal cutting machine tools will have the largest scale in 2020, accounting for 53.8% of the overall CNC machine tool industry; followed by CNC metal forming machine tools, accounting for 28.5% of the overall industry scale; CNC special processing machine tools account for the overall industry. The scale proportion is 16.8.

From the perspective of investment and financing, there will be 1 investment and financing event in China's CNC machine tool market in 2021, and the investment and financing amount will complete 617 million yuan, the highest level in recent years. The continued prosperity of the capital market will drive the income of the entire industry chain.

From the perspective of import and export prices, the import volume of CNC machine tools in China has remained at more than 10,000 units except for 2020, and the trend of import value and quantity changes is basically consistent. In 2021, China will import 13,694 CNC machine tools, with an import value of 17.27 billion yuan . In terms of price, the average import price of CNC machine tools in my country has remained at more than 1 million yuan/set, reaching 1.933 million yuan/set in 2019, the highest value since 2014. The average import price in 2020 and 2021 will be 1.640 million yuan/set respectively , 1.261 million yuan/set, the average import price has dropped but remains at a high level. In 2020 and 2021, the average export price of China's CNC machine tools will be 106,000 yuan/set and 123,700 yuan/set. The average import price is more than 10 times higher than the average export price. This shows that the CNC machine tools produced in China are concentrated in the middle and low In the high-end market, the added value of related products for export is low, and high-end CNC machine tools rely on imports. Now analyze the development trend of CNC machine tools in 2023 from the three major situations.

 

1. The pace of domestic substitution in the high-end market is accelerating

In recent years, under the vigorous promotion of policies and market demand, private CNC machine tool companies have risen strongly, continuously increasing investment in scientific and technological research and development, and vying to deploy high-end CNC machine tool markets. widely accepted. Since last year, many companies have announced the layout of the high-end market. Genesis plans to invest 1.8 billion yuan in the construction of a high-end CNC machine tool manufacturing industrialization production base project; Qinchuan Machine Tool invests 1 billion yuan to build a high-end CNC machine tool innovation base in Xixian New District; Haitian Precision plans to invest 1 billion yuan to build a high-end CNC machine tool in Ningbo Economic and Technological Development Zone CNC machine tool production base. In the future, with the continuous efforts of domestic brands, the pace of domestic substitution in my country's high-end CNC machine tool market will accelerate.

 

2. Continuous improvement of industrial chain supporting facilities

Judging from the coverage of parts categories, domestic parts manufacturers have achieved a high coverage rate on most high-end parts. However, in the field of high-end CNC machine tools, key components such as CNC systems, two-axis swing heads, two-axis cradle turntables, grating scales and encoders are mainly imported, and the application rate of domestic components in high-end CNC machine tools is low. "Made in China 2025" proposes that by 2025, the domestic market share of standard and intelligent CNC systems in China will reach 80% and 30% respectively; the domestic market share of high-end functional components such as spindles, leadscrews, and guide rails will reach 80%. In the future, with the implementation of various supporting policies, major machine tool companies will continue to increase investment in research and development of key core components, and the industrial chain supporting facilities in the mid-to-high-end market will be gradually improved.

 

3. The CNC rate of machine tools continues to increase

In 2021, the numerical control rate of domestic machine tools is 44.9%. "Made in China 2025" China clearly stated that the numerical control rate of key processes will increase to 64% by 2025. There is still a large room for improvement in the numerical control rate of domestic machine tools. With the continuous acceleration of the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, traditional machine tools can no longer meet the needs of automation, intelligence, and digital production in the manufacturing industry. With the addition of machine replacement needs starting in 2021, the CNC machine tool industry has ushered in a period of rapid development.

 

To sum up, my country's technological progress in machine tools is quite obvious, and it has become the world's largest machine tool production and sales country.


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